The once-promising idea of artificial intelligence (AI) as a solution to the global aging population crisis seems to have faded from public discourse. This article explores the reasons behind this shift, arguing that while AI can automate certain tasks, it fundamentally fails to address the complex needs and inherent biological realities of human consumption, reproduction, and overall well-being. The analogy of historical figures like Empress Dowager Cixi highlights the limitations of relying on AI to replicate the continuous consumption patterns and needs of a human population.
The internet, particularly platforms like Zhihu, once buzzed with optimism about AI's potential to alleviate the challenges of aging populations. The notion that AI could fill roles in retail, healthcare, and other sectors, thus mitigating the labor shortage, held significant sway. However, this enthusiasm seems to have waned considerably in recent years. Why?
The core issue lies in the fundamental difference between human and artificial systems. AI excels at automating tasks, optimizing processes, and even creating efficiencies in production. However, it lacks the crucial element of sustained, recurring consumption. A robot cashier can replace a human cashier, reducing labor costs. But a self-service kiosk cannot replicate the ongoing, complex needs of a human population. While a vending machine can meet the immediate need for a snack, it cannot provide the continuous cycle of consumption, reproduction, and maintenance that humans necessitate.
The analogy to historical figures, like Empress Dowager Cixi and Emperor Xuanzong, serves as a powerful illustration. While AI might automate some aspects of the economy, it cannot replicate the basic human needs that drive ongoing economic activity. Empress Cixi, despite her opulent lifestyle, could not sustain herself indefinitely. AI, while potentially efficient in specific tasks, is unable to fulfill the infinite, constantly evolving needs of a human population. This is underscored by the fact that AI systems rely on inputs, which, once depleted, result in a halt in function. Human beings, on the other hand, require a continuous cycle of sustenance, reproduction, and replenishment.
Furthermore, the very nature of human needs is dynamic and unpredictable. AI cannot anticipate or adapt to the constantly changing desires, needs, and circumstances of the human population. Human desires are multifaceted; they encompass not just material needs but also emotional, social, and spiritual needs. AI, by its nature, lacks the capacity for these more complex human experiences.
The shift in public discourse regarding AI and aging populations highlights the limitations of solely technological solutions. While AI undoubtedly holds immense potential in numerous sectors, it cannot replace the fundamental biological and social realities of human existence. Addressing the challenges of an aging population requires a more holistic approach that acknowledges the intrinsic complexities of human needs and desires alongside technological advancements. Ultimately, the issue requires broader societal changes and a more thoughtful consideration of the interplay between technology and human life.
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